Testing by Vanguard Laboratory · Olympia, Washington360-967-7010

Wastewater chemistry

SM 4500-NO2 B: Nitrate plus nitrite (NOx) and nitrite by colorimetry

Scope SM 4500-NO2 B for nitrate plus nitrite (nox) and nitrite by colorimetry. Define sample matrix, preparation, reporting limits and project requirements.

Nitrate plus nitrite (NOx) and nitrite by colorimetry measurement context

EPA Method 353.2. A filtered sample passes through a copper-cadmium column that reduces nitrate to nitrite, and the total nitrite is measured by a color-forming (diazotization) reaction; running it without the reduction gives nitrite alone. Nitrite alone is also measured by the manual colorimetric method Standard Methods 4500-NO2 B. Reported as mg/L nitrogen. These are different from the ion chromatography method in the anions section.

Connect the parameter to the sample plan

Specify grab or composite collection where applicable, the reporting unit and any field or preparation requirements. Keep nitrogen, phosphorus, solids and demand measurements on their correct reporting basis.

Include the complete project requirement

Provide the matrix, target analytes, required method, fraction, units and reporting limits. Include the permit or monitoring instructions where results will support a regulatory submission. Naming this method does not establish blanket compliance eligibility.

Resolve collection before sampling

Use the bottle, preservation and delivery instructions assigned to the agreed scope. Identify each location and collection time, and document any deviation. The final analytical plan must fit the submitted material and its intended use.

Related testing & guidance

Technical & service references

Vanguard service details

Source review: November 8, 2026. The agreed method and project scope govern the testing.

Start with a defined scope

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Tell us the sample, the question and the decision your results need to support.

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