Testing by Vanguard Laboratory · Olympia, Washington360-967-7010

Environmental organics

EPA 8260D: Volatile organic compounds by GC/MS

Scope EPA 8260D for volatile organic compounds by gc/ms. Define sample matrix, preparation, reporting limits and project requirements.

Volatile organic compounds by GC/MS measurement context

EPA Method 624, purge and trap GC/MS: an inert gas is bubbled through the sample, the volatile compounds are caught on a trap, then released into the gas chromatograph and identified and measured by their mass spectra. The scan covers 35 compounds, including vinyl chloride, methylene chloride, chloroform, benzene, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes, acetone and 2-butanone (MEK). Solid samples are tested by EPA SW-846 Method 8260D.

Confirm matrix and regulatory context

Environmental water, wastewater and companion solids need explicit applicability review. SW-846 and Clean Water Act methods are not automatically interchangeable for permit reporting.

Include the complete project requirement

Provide the matrix, target analytes, required method, fraction, units and reporting limits. Include the permit or monitoring instructions where results will support a regulatory submission. Naming this method does not establish blanket compliance eligibility.

Resolve collection before sampling

Use the bottle, preservation and delivery instructions assigned to the agreed scope. Identify each location and collection time, and document any deviation. The final analytical plan must fit the submitted material and its intended use.

Related testing & guidance

Technical & service references

Vanguard service details

Source review: November 8, 2026. The agreed method and project scope govern the testing.

Start with a defined scope

Build a project scope

Tell us the sample, the question and the decision your results need to support.

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