Testing by Vanguard Laboratory · Olympia, Washington360-967-7010

Drinking-water organics & PFAS

EPA 525.2 water analysis

EPA 525.2 project analysis: review the target scope, sample context, reporting basis and collection requirements.

Synthetic organic compounds (SOC) measurement context

The drinking-water SOC group combines EPA Methods 525.2, 531.1 and 515.3, described below. Each part can also be ordered on its own, as can glyphosate.

Pesticides and insecticides measurement context

EPA Method 525.2: organic compounds are extracted from the sample on a solid phase sorbent, washed off with solvent, and identified and measured by GC/MS. EPA Method 505: chlorinated pesticides and PCBs (as Aroclors) are extracted into a small volume of hexane and measured by gas chromatography with an electron capture detector. Reported in µg/L.

Compounds in the pesticide and SOC tests measurement context

The pesticide and insecticide test above (EPA Methods 525.2 and 505) covers the regulated drinking-water compounds named in the public water system list. The pesticides are the herbicides alachlor, atrazine and simazine and the insecticides chlordane, endrin, heptachlor, lindane, methoxychlor and toxaphene, with heptachlor epoxide, a breakdown product of heptachlor. The others are not pesticides: benzo(a)pyrene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; the plasticizers di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; hexachlorobenzene and hexachlorocyclopentadiene, chlorinated industrial chemicals; and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), measured as Aroclor mixtures. All of these compounds are on the analyte list of EPA Method 525.2; EPA Method 505 measures chlorinated pesticides and PCBs by gas chromatography with an electron capture detector. Results are given in µg/L for each compound; PCBs are reported as Aroclor mixtures rather than as single compounds.

Provide the compound list

A class name does not establish every target included. Specify the compounds, applicable drinking-water program and reporting limits; use the prescribed bottle and handling plan for the scope.

Include the complete project requirement

Provide the matrix, target analytes, required method, fraction, units and reporting limits. Include the permit or monitoring instructions where results will support a regulatory submission. Naming this method does not establish blanket compliance eligibility.

Resolve collection before sampling

Use the bottle, preservation and delivery instructions assigned to the agreed scope. Identify each location and collection time, and document any deviation. The final analytical plan must fit the submitted material and its intended use.

Related testing & guidance

Technical & service references

Vanguard service details

Source review: November 8, 2026. The agreed method and project scope govern the testing.

Start with a defined scope

Build a project scope

Tell us the sample, the question and the decision your results need to support.

Build a testing request